Greens/EFA Round up
Debriefing of the Strasbourg plenary week 24-27 October 2016
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- Breaches of democracy, rule of law, fundamental rights
- Commission Work Programme
- Commission launches Corporate Tax package
- Democracy and press freedom Hungary
- Key debate on conclusions of European Council
- Debate on situation of journalists in Turkey
- EU budget 2017
- Nuclear security and non-proliferation
- 2016 Sakharov Prize winner
- CETA trade deal on hold
- Greens/EFA motions for resolution
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EU must be able to deal with all breaches of democracy, rule of law, fundamental rights
Tuesday 25 October - plenary debate
The European Parliament adopted a report Tuesday, calling on the Commission to bring forward a proposal for a Union Pact for democracy, the rule of law and fundamental rights by September 2017. For the Greens, it is vital that the EU is able to respond to all breaches of democracy, rule of law or fundamental rights, including those occurring in the Member States without a strict link with EU secondary law. But it can only do so if it has the right tools at its disposal. For that purpose, the Parliament proposes a system of permanent monitoring of the situation in the Member States with a prominent role played by independent experts. Recent events in Poland, Hungary and elsewhere highlight the urgent need to improve how we respond to failings when they do occur. Where Member States' governments fail to maintain fundamental rights, the EU should take action and Member States should not be able to hide behind the defence of national competence. While the proposals in this report don’t go as far as we would have liked, they are a very welcome step in the right direction.
Further information
Aleksejs Dimitrovs - Advisor on legal affairs, civil liberties, justice and home affairs
aleksejs.dimitrovs@ep.europa.eu
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Presentation of Commission work programme
Tuesday 25 October - Commission statement
The Commission presented Tuesday its work programme for 2017. While it focuses on many of the rights things from tax issues to climate policy or social concerns, the proposal falls short of what is needed and looks more of a communication stunt, for example when it comes to creating a European Pillar of social rights or doubling the EFSI capacity. The Greens would also like to see a real change of course, closer economic policy coordination in the EU, as well as increased investment in sustainable economic growth. We continue to criticise the unchanged approach to trade deals (notably TTIP and CETA) and highlight the risks posed to civil liberties by high levels of surveillance of our citizens. We also regret the lack of concrete proposals to address the problems revealed by the Barroso and Kroes scandals.
Further information
Edouard Gaudot – Strategic Unit
edouard.gaudot@ep.europa.eu
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Commission launches Corporate Tax package
Tuesday 25 October - plenary debate, Wednesday 26 - Commission launch
MEPs debated Tuesday the European Commission’s new proposal for a Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base (CCCTB).
The ways companies are currently taxed - treating subsidiaries from the same company as if they are completely independent entities - does not reflect the reality of their operations leading to an artificial reduction of their tax bills. For the Greens, progressing towards the consolidation of the tax base beyond having a common base would be a crucial step to ending tax avoidance. It would be even more effective if it were combined with a minimum corporate tax rate across Europe.
Further information
Raffaele Fargnoli - Advisor on Economic and Monetary Affairs
raffaele.fargnoli@europarl.europa.eu
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Democracy and press freedom Hungary
Wednesday 26 October - Plenary
Green MEPs protested Wednesday against attacks on democracy and press freedom Hungary. The biggest Hungarian opposition daily newspaper, Népszabadság, was summarily shut down in October 2016. Since then, the company that owned the newspaper has been sold to a company owned by Lőrinc Mészáros, one of the biggest oligarch and close friend of the Prime Minister Viktor Orbán. This is a brutal action against the freedom of press and the remaining opposition media in Hungary.
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Key debate on conclusions of European Council
Wednesday 26 October - Plenary
The Council and Commission both made statements following this week’s Council session. CETA was one of the main themes. The Greens regret that the Commission continues to ignore the unprecedented mobilization of citizens against trade agreements, which would only serve the interests of multinational corporations, as opposed to serving the general interest. Our trade policy must be geared towards improving social, environmental and health standards, not narrow corporate interests.
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Situation of journalists in Turkey
Wednesday 26 October - Plenary debate
The European Parliament discussed Wednesday the situation of journalists in Turkey, which was already bad before the coup, and keeps worsening day by day. After the attempted coup on 15 July, thousands of journalists have been arrested. The Greens demand that the Turkish government end the arbitrary persecution of journalists in Turkey. We also want to shed light on the on-going prosecution and imprisonment and keep the debate on the alarming situation of journalists in Turkey on-going.
Further information
Sabine Meyer - Advisor on Foreign Affairs
sabine.meyer@ep.europa.eu
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2017 Budget
Tuesday 25 October - debate, Wednesday 26 – vote
The European Parliament today voted on the 2017 budget and the revision of the Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF), backing several amendments from the Greens/EFA Group.
Among these are the freezing of 20% of the pot in the EU Commission's budget from which former EU commissioners are paid a transitional allowance for three years. This money will not be released until the EU Commission strengthens its code of conduct.
Our Group also welcomes budget increases to concrete projects that will benefit EU citizens, such LIFE, Erasmus, and the implementation of the Paris Climate Agreement.
MEPs also agreed to allocate funds for responding to major political challenges, such as the migration crisis. However, this new money is still not enough. The European Parliament will need to deliver further financial means if we really want to fight the root causes of migration.
Further information
Michael Schmitt - Advisor on Economic and Monetary Affairs
michael.schmitt@ep.europa.eu
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Nuclear security and non-proliferation
Wednesday 26 October - plenary debate, Thursday 27 - vote
In a historic vote, the EP adopted by a large majority (415 in favour /124 against /74 abstentions) a motion for resolution on nuclear security and non-proliferation which calls on its Member States to vote in favour of a UN General Assembly resolution which will trigger works on a new treaty banning all nuclear weapons.
The text of the resolution asks for the withdrawal of all tactical nukes from Europe (including the Russian weapons), the need to establish a nuclear free zone in Europe and to continue working on the conference leading to a Middle East free of weapons of mass destruction. It also questions the modernization of nuclear arsenals and deplores the re-emergence of nuclear weapons as active deterrent.
Further information
Tobias Heider - Advisor on Security and Defence
tobias.heider@ep.europa.eu
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2016 Sakharov Prize winner
Thursday 27 October – Conference of Presidents
The Conference of Presidents of the European Parliament has awarded the 2016 edition of the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought to Nadia Murad Bassee and Lamiya Aji Bashar, fighters for women's rights and against sexual violence by members of the so-called "Islamic State". Both belong to the religious minority of Yazidis in Iraq. The prize will be officially awarded during a ceremony in Strasbourg in December.
Further information
Raphael Fisera - Advisor on Human Rights
raphael.fisera@ep.europa.eu
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CETA trade deal on hold
Thursday 27 October
There was no EU-Canada Summit this week as the controversial trade EU-Canada deal CETA is currently on hold. Last week, Greens/EFA MEPs, politicians, citizens, civil society, local and public representatives from the EU and Canada united against the CETA deal by holding a counter-summit in the European Parliament.
Further information
Simon Simon McKeagney - Editor & TTIP Campaign Manager simon.mckeagney@ep.europa.eu
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Other Greens/EFA motions for resolutions
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Next issue of Greens/EFA Plenary Round-up: 25 November 2016